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Cyclone the storm is predicted to strengthen into a infrequent Category 5 storm as it veers towards Jamaica, bringing deadly rapid inundation and rock falls.

The hurricane, which recorded winds of up to 120 mph as of 0600 Greenwich Mean Time, is currently turning northwest in the Caribbean Sea and is anticipated to hit the coast by Tuesday, as reported by weather experts.

Advisories of blackouts and disruption to utilities have been released as Melissa generates up to thirty inches of rainfall and sea level surges as high as thirteen feet above normal levels. "Take cover without delay," inhabitants have been urged.

This hurricane is the thirteenth cyclone in the current Atlantic storm period, which typically ends in late autumn.

Most Intense Storm Danger

A highest-level storm is the most intense classification, with wind speeds of at least 157mph.

Even though the hurricane is expected to weaken to a Category 4 cyclone before arriving at the island, authorities said there was "very little practical difference in the overall impacts" upon making contact with land, and that the cyclone will be "at least that intensity" when it strikes the island.

Urgent Safety Steps

With storm-force winds and rain anticipated well in advance well before it crosses Jamaica's central region - possibly even the capital, Kingston - warnings state that "safety measures need to be finalized quickly".

"An extended timeframe of harmful winds and intense precipitation has started and will cause severe and deadly rapid water accumulation and multiple landslides," urged meteorological officials.

The country's head of government Andrew Holness said: "I realize that there are countless citizens who are concerned, who are very concerned, and appropriately: you should be concerned.

"But the most effective method to manage anxiety and any nervousness and anxiety is to stay ready."

Inhabitants are being instructed to secure their homes with sand barriers and plywood sheets, and to accumulate necessary supplies.

Wider Impact

Advisories are also in effect for parts of the neighboring country such as the main city, Port au Prince, the neighboring country and Cuba's eastern region, where Melissa is anticipated to bring comparable impacts by the middle portion of the coming week.

Rock slides already being caused by the cyclone have resulted in two fatalities in Haiti, according to emergency services.

Future Course

The hurricane is projected to move across Cuba by midweek before traveling via the Greater Antilles and emerging into the open ocean.

By the point it arrives at the Caribbean nation, it is anticipated to have weakened to a Category 3 cyclone.

Environmental Background

Even though it is difficult to link specific storms to climate change, researchers say it is causing climate patterns increasingly frequent and more intense.

Warmer oceans produce additional humidity in the air, helping fuel the formation of storms.

Ahead of the start of this year's Atlantic storm period, climate agencies projected above-normal activity, referencing warmer seas and possible enhanced seasonal rains around West Africa - where Atlantic storms frequently develop.